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Saturday, 15 September 2012

Porsche 918 Spyder







Driving trials of the Porsche 918 Spyder are entering the next phase. A permanent fixture of the test programme for the 918 Spyder - and in the tuning process for all Porsche vehicles - is the 20.8 km long challenging Nürburgring-Nordschleife race circuit. After all, a lap time of less than seven minutes and 22 seconds is one of the development goals of the innovative super sports car with a plug-in hybrid drive.

The 918 Spyder combines a high-performance internal combustion engine with electric drives at the rear and front axles to achieve extraordinary driving performance and excellent efficiency. The system power of all three drives together is 770 hp. The car's NEDC fuel consumption is forecast to be only around three litres per 100 km, which is equivalent to CO2 emissions of about 70 g/km. The monocoque, consisting of carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP), reduces the car's weight and delivers remarkable rigidity and precision. Other highlights are the car's fully variable aerodynamics, adaptive rear axle steering and "top pipes" exhaust system which routes the pipes upwards. All of this makes the Porsche 918 Spyder a super sports car for the future, even though the styling of the prototypes is reminiscent of historical models.

The latest test vehicle is now turning laps in the legendary Martini Racing look of many historic Porsche race cars, particularly from the 1970s. More than nearly any other race car design, the Martini Racing look quickly attained cult status in those times and is still in vogue today. Martini was already the official partner of the Porsche factory team between 1973 and 1978. Back then, the attractively designed "Martini Porsche" race cars with their numerous victories were a centre of conversation. These victories included finishing first overall at Targa-Florio in 1973, winning the Sports Car World Championship in 1976 and overall victories at the 24 hours of Le Mans in 1976 and 1977. As early as 1971, a Porsche 917 finished first in the legendary endurance race in Le Mans with the support of Martini. Whether a Porsche 908, 917, 935 or 936 or one of various 911 RS or RSR models, common to all of these race cars was the memorable Martini Racing design implemented in a wide variety of forms.

Now, a new edition of this successful partnership is making the Martini Racing design exclusively available to the innovative 918 Spyder. Porsche AG and the Martini brand, represented by Bacardi & Company Limited of Switzerland, have once again signed a partnership agreement to make this possible.


Specifications:-


General specifications
Country of originGermany
Numbers built918 (proposed)
Introduced2013

Engine
Configuration90º V8
LocationMid, longitudinally mounted
Constructionaluminium block and head
Displacement4.6 liter / 280.7 cu in
Valvetrain4 valves / cylinder, DOHC
Fuel feedDirect Fuel Injection
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Power570 bhp / 425 KW
Red Line9000 rpm
BHP/Liter124 bhp / liter

Engine
LocationFront, transversely mounted
Power107 bhp / 80 KW

Engine
ConfigurationElectric Motor
LocationMid, longitudinally mounted
Power121 bhp / 90 KW

Drivetrain
Chassiscarbon-fibre monocoque
GearboxPDK Twin Clutch 7 speed Automatic
DriveAll wheel drive

Performance figures
Combined Power798 bhp / 595 KW
Top Speed320 km/h (199 mph)
0-100 km/h3.2 s

McLaren X-1 Concept









Called the McLaren X-1 and based structurally on the company's groundbreaking carbon MonoCell but with a totally unique body, it has been created for an anonymous car enthusiast.
It's not every day that a team gets to create something unique in a project that would take the supercar, even by McLaren standards, to a different level.








The X-1 is the most ambitious example yet of MSO's expertise. It has a whole new body made of advanced materials. Everything is bespoke, even down to the lights and wheels, necessitating new testing and homologation meaning the car took two and a half years to build, a process that began before the styling was signed off.


The X-1 had its own development programme because crucially, this wasn't to be a fragile concept car that would never see tarmac. It was to be a usable car, road legal and capable of travelling at supercar speeds. It also had to comfortably seat two adults so although the 12C was already as shrink-wrapped as it could be from a packaging perspective, the ingenious flexibility of the MonoCell allowed the creation of a completely different form while maintaining the engineering purity of a McLaren.

A full CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) aerodynamic testing schedule ensured high-speed stability, and the car also completed approximately 625 miles of testing including two intensive testing stints at the Idiada circuit in Spain with chief McLaren test driver, Chris Goodwin. After testing, the whole car was meticulously rebuilt, by hand to concours standard.

MSO Programme Director Paul Mackenzie explains: 'The X-1 showcases the skills of McLaren Special Operations. More and more luxury customers want bespoke or individual features. The X-1 demonstrates that we can provide the ultimate personalisation service. It also shows that MSO is not just a technology led company. X-1 demonstrates a commitment to perfection and to the highest levels of quality.'

All body panels of the X-1 are made from carbon, and are finished in a rich piano black, as specified by the owner. Body sides are lacquered visual carbon fibre. 'The black paint has no metallic or colour tints and is one of the most challenging colours to paint, but the finish is absolutely exquisite and befits the car perfectly' adds Stephenson.

Components were tooled exclusively for the car. They even include unique head- and taillights, inspired by the McLaren Speed Marque logo. The brightwork is machined from solid aluminium, and a nickel finish is then applied. The McLaren logo in the nose is specially machined from solid aluminium then nickel plated. Wheels are also unique to the X-1, and are diamond turned with a tinted lacquer to complement the exterior nickel-plated brightwork.

The brightwork itself is all machined from solid aluminium, and then nickel finished to give the same hue throughout. Even the McLaren Speed Marque badge in the nose is machined from solid aluminium, then nickel plated.

The same brightwork is used for the over-the-shoulder rails (as specified by the owner), at the base of the windscreen and the back of the glasshouse, and for the 'eyebrows' over the bespoke headlights. The McLaren Airbrake rear wing is also machined from solid aluminium and nickel plated, to complement the rest of the brightwork.

Perhaps the most unusual styling feature is the enclosed rear wheels, an upshot of the owner's desire to have a car reflecting 'timeless elegance'. The wheels are accessed by carbon panels using, as Stephenson explains, 'some of the most gorgeous hinges you've ever seen'. The styling, too, is in no way compromised by the opening rear wings.

He adds: 'The attention to detail is astonishing. Neat styling touches feature throughout the design, such as the rear number plate illuminators finished in carbon, a gorgeous machined aluminium cap is used for the header tank, and carbon finishers line the engine bay.'

The doors have also been developed specifically for the X-1, although they retain the dihedral action and twin hinges, and the roof is also new. Externally, only the glasshouse is carried over from the 12C.

The unique body of the X-1 means most dimensions have changed. The X-1 is 4658mm long - 109mm longer than a 12C. Width is 2097mm (with mirrors) - an increase of 188 mm. Despite the revised roofline, the height remains the same, at 1199mm. Kerb weight is almost identical (about 1400kg), as the lighter carbon body panels compensate for the greater length and width. Light weight, as with all McLaren projects, was a priority.

While the basic architecture of the interior did not change, personalisation includes bespoke Harissa Red McLaren Nappa leather used for the seats, door and roof trim, and switchgear with machined nickel-coated, aluminium bezels. The carbon interior trim has a titanium weave, to give a magical 3D-like effect. Special Andesite tufted carpet covers the floor.



Specifications:-




General specifications
Country of originGreat Britain
Numbers builtN/A
Produced in2012

Engine
ConfigurationM383T 90º V8
LocationMid, longitudinally mounted
Constructionaluminium block and head
Displacement3.799 liter / 231.8 cu in
Bore / Stroke93.0 mm (3.7 in) / 69.9 mm (2.8 in)
Compression8.7:1
Valvetrain4 valves / cylinder, DOHC, Dual VVT
Fuel feedFuel Injection
AspirationTwin Turbo
Power592 bhp / 442 KW @ 7000 rpm
Torque600 Nm / 443 ft lbs @ 3000 rpm
BHP/Liter156 bhp / liter

Drivetrain
Chassiscarbon fibre MonoCell with aluminium front and rear subframes
Rear suspensiondouble wishbones with ProActive Chassis Control
Steeringdouble wishbones with ProActive Chassis Control
Brakesventilated discs, all-round, ABS
GearboxSSG 7 speed Semi-Automatic
DriveRear wheel drive

Performance figures
Top Speed330 km/h (205 mph)
0-60 mph3.2 s

McLaren MP4-27 Mercedes






The continuation of the double world-champion driver line-up, further consolidation of the championship-winning engineering team and a subtle, yet deep-reaching technical update of the car all underpin the world-class strength, experience and ambition that exists at Vodafone McLaren Mercedes ahead of the 2012 FIA Formula 1 World Championship.

The presentation of the MP4-27 at the McLaren Technology Centre showcased a natural evolution of last year's six-race-winning car and underlined the message that the new season is very much one of growth through strength and continuity. After finishing second in both the drivers' and constructors' championships in 2011, the aim for the new season is to fight for both world titles from the very start of this year's campaign.

While the all-new Vodafone McLaren Mercedes MP4-27 closely resembles last year's multiple race-winning car, the 2012 chassis has been substantially revised from the ground-up, with all major systems updated or re-designed for the new season. The most evident visual differences include more tightly waisted rear bodywork, developed to improve flow to the rear of the car, and a revised cooling system, which re-directs the gearbox oil-cooler. Last year's U-shaped sidepods have also been re-designed - a legacy of the FIA's new exhaust regulations that redefine the shape of the rear bodywork.

Specifications:-


General specifications
Country of originGreat Britain
Numbers builtN/A
Produced in2012
Predecessor

Major wins
2012Australian Grand Prix (Jenson Button in MP4-27A-02)
2012Canadian Grand Prix (Lewis Hamilton in MP4-27A-03)

Engine
ConfigurationMercedes-Benz FO108Z 90º V8
LocationMid, longitudinally mounted
Weight95 kilo / 209.4 lbs
Constructionaluminium block and head
Displacement2.4 liter / 146.5 cu in
Bore / Stroke98.0 mm (3.9 in)
Valvetrain4 valves / cylinder, DOHC
Fuel feedFuel Injection
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
Red Line18000 rpm

Engine
ConfigurationMercedes-Benz Electric Motor
LocationMid, longitudinally mounted
Power80 bhp / 60 KW

Drivetrain
Bodycarbon composite panels
Chassiscarbon-fibre monocoque
Front suspensiondouble wishbones, push-rod actuated torsion bars and dampers
Rear suspensiondouble wishbones, pull-rod actuated torsion bars and dampers
Brakescarbon ceramic discs, all-round
Gearbox7 speed Semi-Automatic
DriveRear wheel drive

Dimensions
Weight640 kilo / 1411 lbs

Performance figures
Combined Power80 bhp / 60 KW
Power to weight0.13 bhp / kg

McLaren MP4-12C Spider










McLaren Automotive has announced the launch of its second model in the MP4-12C family: the stunning new 12C Spider. With a lightweight, high powered engine developing an incredible 625 PS (616 bhp), unique RHT folding roof system that may be operated while on the move, and carbon 'MonoCell' chassis identical to that of the groundbreaking 12C, the 12C Spider is a luxury convertible sports car that offers prospective owners a unique combination of spectacular performance with remarkable usability.

The new 12C Spider will be priced from £195,500 in the UK and is now available to order from bespoke new McLaren retailers across the globe. First deliveries to customers are planned for November this year.

Antony Sheriff, McLaren Automotive Managing Director said: "I am really excited to announce that the new 12C Spider is now available to order at new McLaren retailers worldwide. The launch of our second model is an exciting milestone in the growth of our company.

"While the 12C is the technological essence of a race car, the 12C Spider incorporates an additional dimension. 12C Spider owners will love the opportunity to lower the roof and hear the unhindered howl of a V8 twin turbo engine at full throttle. It undoubtedly enhances an already euphoric 12C driving experience.

"The 12C Spider delivers all the thrills characteristic of a high performance roadster, and yet transforms into a raucous track beast at the flick of a switch. I can't wait to see it on road and track with customers later this year."

The 12C Spider's impressive 625 PS output from its bespoke 3.8-litre V8 twin turbo engine is transmitted to the car's rear driven wheels through a 7 Speed SSG dual-clutch transmission, which itself provides lightning-fast gear changes through rocker-mounted shift paddles affixed to the rear of the steering wheel. A clear view of the 12C Spider's lightweight M838T power plant is available through a glass screen positioned behind the tonneau cover.

Vehicle dynamics technology including Brake Steer, ProActive Chassis Control and the unique McLaren Airbrake combine to offer sublime comfort in all driving conditions; and yet deliver race car performance and handling on track.

McLaren is a carbon pioneer. In 1981 McLaren gave a debut to a carbon fibre monocoque chassis in Formula 1 with the launch of the MP4/1 race car, and in 1992 the legendary McLaren F1 introduced the advanced composite technology to the world of road cars. It was natural then for McLaren Automotive engineers to apply its carbon expertise when developing the groundbreaking one-piece moulded chassis of the 12C. With the 12C designed originally as a convertible, its 75kg 'MonoCell' requires no additional strengthening for it to feature in the 12C Spider. The result is a sports car almost identical to its fixed roof equivalent in performance terms, and weighing only 40kg more with the addition of a convertible roof system.

The Retractable Hard Top of the 12C Spider is operated using a switch in the lower section of the centre console inside the cabin, taking less than 17 seconds to raise or lower. Unlike many other convertible models, the roof can be operated whilst the 12C Spider is moving at speeds of up to 30 kph (19mph).

Behind driver and passenger sits a rear windscreen which may also be electronically lowered and raised. With the roof lowered this acts as wind deflector to minimise disturbance to the 12C Spider's occupants. With the roof raised the rear window can be lowered, allowing the exhilarating noise of the 12C Spider's V8 twin turbo engine to flood the cabin on demand at any time.

With the roof raised the area under the tonneau can be used as an additional luggage area which provides 52 litres of useful storage space. Bespoke luggage has been designed specifically to fit this space and is supplied as standard with every 12C Spider.

The 12C Spider also features a passive Roll Over Protection System to maximise occupant safety. Each buttress contains a steel structure designed to absorb impact energy and protect both driver and passenger.

Launched in Volcano Red - one of 17 exterior paint finishes currently available for the 12C and 12C Spider- both 12C derivatives will also be available in optional Volcano Yellow, a striking new high quality paint which features in the 'Elite' range of exterior finishes.

Inside, an exclusive new interior trim has been developed for the 2013 model year 12C and new 12C Spider. High quality semi-aniline perforated leather and Alcantara may be selected in a variety of combinations to suit an owner's personal taste.

A new wheel design, and 'Diamond Cut' finishes for existing lightweight and super lightweight forged wheel designs may be selected for the 12C Spider. Standard Silver or Stealth finishes are offered for all wheel designs.


Specifications:-


General specifications
Country of originGreat Britain
Numbers builtN/A
Introduced2012
Body designFrank Stephenson for McLaren Automotive

Engine
ConfigurationM383T 90º V8
LocationMid, longitudinally mounted
Constructionaluminium block and head
Displacement3.799 liter / 231.8 cu in
Bore / Stroke93.0 mm (3.7 in) / 69.9 mm (2.8 in)
Compression8.7:1
Valvetrain4 valves / cylinder, DOHC, Dual VVT
Fuel feedFuel Injection
AspirationTwin Turbo
Power616 bhp / 460 KW @ 7500 rpm
Torque600 Nm / 443 ft lbs @ 3000 rpm
BHP/Liter162 bhp / liter

Drivetrain
Chassiscarbon fibre MonoCell with aluminium front and rear subframes
Rear suspensiondouble wishbones with ProActive Chassis Control
Steeringdouble wishbones with ProActive Chassis Control
Brakesventilated discs, all-round, ABS
GearboxSSG 7 speed Semi-Automatic
DriveRear wheel drive

Dimensions
Weight1474 kilo / 3249.6 lbs
Length / Width / Height4509 mm (177.5 in) / 2093 mm (82.4 in) / 1203 mm (47.4 in)
Wheelbase / Track (fr/r)2670 mm (105.1 in) / 1656 mm (65.2 in) / 1583 mm (62.3 in)

Performance figures
Power to weight0.42 bhp / kg
Top Speed329 km/h (204 mph)
0-100 km/h3.1 s
0-100 mph6.1 s